Achronix Speedster22i SerDes Instrukcja Użytkownika Pobierz pdf (Strona 81)

• All clocks from SerDes lanes 0 to 14 on the South Side of the Chip enter the far

SouthWest clock region.

• All clocks from SerDes lanes 20 to 31 on the South Side of the Chip enter the far

SouthEast clock region.

• All clocks from SerDes lanes 15 to 19 on the South Side of the Chip enter BOTH the

far SouthWest and far SouthEast clock regions. Avoid using these lanes if possible.

• As a rule of thumb, you will always need at least 1 system clock and 1 SBUS clock in

each clock region. So the total number of SerDes clocks is effectively limited to 14

clocks.

UG028, July 1, 2014

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Speedster22i SerDes 1
User Guide 1
Table of Contents 2
4 UG028, July 1, 2014 4
List of Figures 5
List of Tables 6
Overview 7
Major standards supported 9
10 UG028, July 1, 2014 10
SerDes Placement 11
SerDes Architecture Overview 12
1. Common 13
3. Digital PMA (DPMA) 14
PCS Self Test Logic 16
18 UG028, July 1, 2014 18
Interface Encapsulation 20
8b/10b Encoder 20
Running Disparity 20
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Polarity Bit Reversal (PBR) 23
Symbol Alignment 23
Modes of Operation 24
Manual Mode: 24
Bit Slip Mode: 24
Automatic Mode: 24
Deskew FIFO 25
Functional Description 26
Auto Mode: 26
Symbol slip mode: 27
28 UG028, July 1, 2014 28
EFIFO Operation 29
30 UG028, July 1, 2014 30
8b/10b Decoder 31
Bit Slider 31
PCS Self Test Checker 32
PCS Interface 33
PIPE Interface 34
Clocking 36
Debug and Test 38
PMA loopback modes: 39
PCS loopback modes: 39
PMA Test Pattern Generator 40
PMA Test Pattern Checker 40
PCS Test Pattern Generator 40
PRBS Generator 40
PCS Test Pattern Checker 41
Latency 42
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Configurations Supported 45
46 UG028, July 1, 2014 46
48 UG028, July 1, 2014 48
Single-Lane Serdes Wrapper 50
52 UG028, July 1, 2014 52
Overview Section: 53
Entry field 54
Purpose 54
Available Options 54
Choice made 54
56 UG028, July 1, 2014 56
Section on PMA Settings: 57
58 UG028, July 1, 2014 58
RX PMA Equalization 59
RX PMA PLL 60
TX PMA Driver 62
TX PMA PLL 62
Section on PCS Settings: 63
RX PCS Settings 64
RX PCS Symbol Alignment 66
TX PCS Settings 68
70 UG028, July 1, 2014 70
Files Generated by ACE-GUI 71
Design and Wrapper Files 72
Sequence 74
76 UG028, July 1, 2014 76
Placement of SerDes 77
Timing Constraints 78
Design Guidelines 80
Figure 37: Clock Region View 82
84 UG028, July 1, 2014 84
Wide Bus 86
Design Tips 87
88 UG028, July 1, 2014 88
90 UG028, July 1, 2014 90
92 UG028, July 1, 2014 92
Design Bypassing PCS: 93
Modification – 1 (ACE GUI): 94
96 UG028, July 1, 2014 96
ACX_SERDES_SBUS_IF Module 99
General signals: 100
SerDes signals: 100
Parallel Interface signals: 100
UG028, July 1, 2014 101
Pass-through signals: 102
Loopback Modes 102
SerDes signals 102
Control signals 102
SerDes Registers 103
Electrical Specifications 104
Transmitter 105
106 UG028, July 1, 2014 106
Receiver 108
Eye Diagram 110
Reference Clock 112
Revision History 113

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